Friday, July 3, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #81. 29th Street (film, 1991)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 

#81. 29th Street (film inspired by a true story, 1991)

The film follows the life of Frank Pesce Jr., a charismatic Italian American from Queens whose life is marked by an uncanny streak of good fortune. In stark contrast stands his father, a man seemingly cursed with relentless bad luck.

Frank has been blessed with extraordinary luck since the day he was born. His father's bitterness deepens when he buys a fistful of tickets for New York's first-ever state lottery, only to discover that his son—who picked up a single ticket on a whim at a neighborhood antique shop—has become a finalist for the $6.2 million jackpot. However, after winning the $6.2 million New York City lottery in 1976, Frank is standing outside a church, hurling rocks at its stained-glass windows. Sitting in a police station, he begins to tell the remarkable story that led him to that unforgettable moment.

 


(Dad said to his son Frank): “You get a job, you make a living, you meet a girl, you get married, and you have kids. There's nothing else to it.”

ð   This quote defines the American Dream in its most basic, traditional sense. It embraces a classic blue-collar vision of success: finding stability, building a family, and accepting the natural rhythm of everyday life without overcomplicating it or searching for a greater, hidden purpose. Its philosophy can be summed up in three simple stages: Work hard, earn an honest living, and build a foundation of financial independence. Find love, start a family, and embrace the responsibilities that come with it. Life is not about chasing fame, fortune, or some grand, elusive destiny. True fulfillment comes from finding meaning in ordinary life—in being a dependable provider, a devoted husband, and a loving father.

Rather than glorifying extraordinary success, the film celebrates the quiet dignity of an ordinary life well lived.

 


(Frank said to his Dad): “Dad, it's just temporary, all right? I'm saving the money up so I can do bigger things."

ð     Frank's remark captures the timeless tension between generations over ambition, risk, and the meaning of the American Dream. At its core, the quote reflects the principle of delayed gratification. Frank sees his current job not as a destination but as a temporary stepping stone. He is willing to endure a modest beginning because he believes it will eventually lead to greater opportunities. Also, his words reveal a clear generational divide. His father values stability, steady employment, and financial security—hallmarks of a traditional working-class life. Frank, however, is driven by the possibility of something bigger. Rather than viewing money merely as a means of survival, he sees it as capital that can open doors to entrepreneurship and a more prosperous future. His words become both a declaration of ambition and a quiet rebuttal to his father's doubts.

More broadly, the quote contrasts survival with aspiration. For Frank's father, work is about paying the bills and providing for the family. For Frank, work is only the beginning of a larger journey toward self-determination and upward mobility. Within the context of 29th Street, this conflict lies at the heart of the story. Inspired by the life of Frank Pesce Jr., the film explores luck, family loyalty, and the struggles of growing up in a working-class Italian American neighborhood. Frank's determination to pursue opportunities beyond the limits of his upbringing reflects his desire to redefine success on his own terms, even as it puts him at odds with his father's more conventional vision of the American Dream.  

 


(Dad said to his son Frank): “I’m not a loser!”

ð     This is the scene where Frank’s father Frank Pesce Sr. cries out loud in despair. It is more than an outburst of frustration—it is the desperate plea of a proud, blue-collar father whose life has been defined by hardship, crushing debt, and an unrelenting streak of bad luck.

At one level, the line is an act of defiance against failure. Frank Sr. has lost nearly everything—his trucking business, his savings, and his financial independence after falling into debt with the mob because of his gambling addiction. Yet he refuses to believe that financial ruin defines his character. By shouting, "I am not a loser," he is fighting to preserve his dignity, insisting that a lifetime of hard work and perseverance cannot be erased by misfortune alone.

The line also exposes the film's heartbreaking father-son conflict. Throughout the story, Frank Sr.'s seemingly cursed life is contrasted with the extraordinary good fortune of his son, Frank Pesce Jr. As Frank Jr. stands on the verge of winning a life-changing lottery jackpot, his father's lifelong frustrations intensify. He feels eclipsed by the effortless luck of his own son, making his declaration as much an expression of wounded pride as it is a protest against the cruel unfairness of fate. More broadly, the difference between failure and self-worth. 29th Street, inspired by the real-life story of Frank Pesce Jr., asks whether a person's value should be measured by luck, wealth, or outward success. Frank Sr. fiercely rejects the label of "loser" because he believes that human dignity cannot be determined by fortune alone. His emotional breakdown reveals a man pushed to his limits, desperately holding onto his identity in a world that judges people by what they have rather than who they are.

 


 

** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

Every time I watch a film or read a story about the struggles of immigrants in the United States, I am reminded that much of this country's greatest strength and prosperity has been shaped by the diverse cultures immigrants have brought from their homelands. Every immigrant arrives with a dream—a hope that the future will be brighter and more promising than the life left behind. Yet that journey is rarely easy. More often than not, it is marked by hardship, disappointment, prejudice, and shattered expectations.

Even so, as Frank Pesce Sr. demonstrates in 29th Street, the deepest struggle is not merely about money or bad luck. His anguished cry is a universal plea to be seen, respected, and remembered for resilience rather than failure. It reminds us that the hardest battle is often preserving our dignity and self-respect when life seems determined to take everything else away.

I believe that is the unspoken message many of our parents and grandparents hoped to pass on to their children and grandchildren in the country they came to call their second home. They wanted future generations to understand that success is measured not only by wealth or status, but also by the courage to persevere, the willingness to sacrifice, and the determination to keep moving forward despite overwhelming odds.

In America, we are all, in one way or another, newcomers whose stories have been shaped by different histories, cultures, languages, and traditions. No one should be reduced to an ethnic label or judged by social or cultural stereotypes. Instead, every immigrant should be recognized for the unique perspective and richness they contribute to this nation. I am proud of my heritage, and I hope every immigrant can feel the same pride—not as a replaceable commodity, but as an irreplaceable ingredient whose distinct flavor enriches America's great salad bowl. It is our differences, not our sameness, that make this country vibrant, resilient, and endlessly evolving.

Wednesday, July 1, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #80. The 24th (film, 2020)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 



#80. The 24th (film, 2020)

Inspired by the true events of the Houston Riot of 1917, also known as the Camp Logan Mutiny, the film chronicles one of the most tragic chapters in American military history. It follows the Army's all-Black 24th Infantry Regiment, stationed in Houston, TX to guard a military training camp, only to find themselves fighting a different kind of battle. Subjected to relentless racial hatred, harassment, and brutal abuse by the city's white police force under the oppressive Jim Crow system, the soldiers are pushed to the breaking point. As injustice gives way to outrage, simmering tensions erupt into open rebellion, culminating in a desperate march through the city and a violent armed confrontation that would forever alter the lives of those involved.

 

(Private William Boston said): “Sir, I joined the army to be of service to my country…and my race. My intent is to be constructive with the other men of color, sir.”

ð     Private William Boston is portrayed as an educated and deeply principled soldier who believes that honorable military service is a path toward earning respect, dignity, and equal rights for Black Americans. His unwavering faith in his country stands in stark contrast to the harsh reality of the Jim Crow South, where racism and injustice remain deeply entrenched.

 


(Sgt. Hayes said to Private Boston): “I got it movin’ up San Juan Hill alongside Teddy Roosevelt. Gave it everything we had. Courage, blood…everything! In the end, it was our dead black bodies on the ground,…and my eye! That lying son of a bitch sailed off to the White House, took our credit! We don’t matter, boy. Only thing worse than a dumb nigger is a blind one.”

ð      Sgt. Hayes's searing monologue serves as a sobering warning against the illusion that patriotic service alone can secure equality for Black Americans. Drawing on his own experiences as a Buffalo Soldier who fought at San Juan Hill, Hayes recounts how Black troops risked—and in many cases gave—their lives, only to be denied recognition and treated as second-class citizens. His bitter disillusionment reflects the painful reality that their sacrifice was neither fully acknowledged nor rewarded. This scene powerfully exposes the deep-rooted, systemic racism embedded within the very institutions these soldiers faithfully served, underscoring the tragic contradiction of fighting for a nation that refused to fight for them.


 

(Private Boston said to his woman Marie): “If you die fighting for justice, you never really die.”

ð     This is a scene where Private Boston is telling his girlfriend Marie about a person's true legacy is measured not by the length of their life, but by the ideals they are willing to sacrifice for. Those who give their lives in the pursuit of justice and a righteous cause leave behind something far more enduring than their physical existence—their courage, convictions, and example continue to inspire others long after they are gone. Those who stand and sacrifice for these ideals become symbols of hope and resilience, inspiring future generations to continue the struggle they began.

Boston wants Marie to know that a person is only truly gone when their name, sacrifices, and ideals fade from memory. By giving oneself for a noble cause, one secures a place not only in history but also in the collective conscience of humanity

 

** Jean’s Small Thoughts

Racism has long been one of the most deeply rooted challenges in the United States. Despite the progress the nation has made, racial prejudice and discrimination continue to shape the lives of many people. As long as these injustices persist, it is difficult to imagine a society where no one has to worry about being judged, excluded, or targeted because of the color of their skin or their ethnic background.

As I watched The 24th, I was reminded of a painful experience from my own past in a close-knit community in Southern California. Shortly after moving there, I was invited to join a parents' organization called "Welcome Newcomers to the Community." Ironically, it was one of the least welcoming gatherings I had ever attended. Most of the members were white, along with a couple of Asian participants who appeared even more eager to distance themselves from newcomers than anyone else. Rather than including me in their conversations or giving me an opportunity to introduce myself, they quietly excluded me from the group. I found it both bewildering and painfully ironic that an organization created to welcome new residents could make someone feel so invisible. Throughout the meeting, I was left standing on the sidelines like an unwanted wallflower. Their dismissive attitudes and quiet condescension were deeply discouraging, and although several decades have passed, I still remember the loneliness and disappointment I felt that day.

William Boston's story embodies The 24th's central themes of duty, sacrifice, and the painful contradiction of fighting for a nation that denied many of its own citizens the very freedoms it claimed to defend. Through his character, the film honors the resilience, patriotism, and quiet courage of Black soldiers who fought not only to protect their country but also to earn the equality and dignity they had long been denied.

If the United States truly hopes to remain a beacon of freedom and opportunity, it must strive to ensure that no one is marginalized or discriminated against because of race or ethnicity. Patriotism cannot flourish where prejudice persists. A nation is strongest not when it merely proclaims liberty, but when it extends that promise equally to every one of its people. Otherwise, expressions of patriotism risk becoming little more than slogans displayed on bumper stickers rather than values genuinely reflected in everyday life.

Tuesday, June 30, 2026

Words from Current Culture in the U.S.

Words from Current Culture in the States

Today, let us go over some interesting expressions (words/phrases/acronyms) that we come across quite often among the young ones here in the U.S.

 


   1.  WTM?: acronym for “What’s the move?” that is used to ask for someone’s plans

e.g., I’m taking a day off coming Friday. WTM?


2.  boyfriend air: This expression is most commonly used on social media, especially TikTok. It is often used by women who believe their appearance gets worse or become less attractive than before after being with a boyfriend for a while.

e.g., It looks like boyfriend air has hit her hard lately. She doesn’t care about make-up or outfits at all.

 

   3.  angel number 444: Have you been seeing the number 444 lately? In numerology, 4 represents practicality, hard work, strength, and wise decisions. Since 444 amplifies that energy, many believe it's an encouraging sign that you're moving in the right direction. If you're facing a challenge, working toward a goal, or making an important decision, 444 is often seen as a reminder to keep going—success may be closer than you think.

e.g., I happened to wake up at 4:44 A.M. this morning. I bought a super lotto as the angel number 444 told me to.

 

   4.  to be cooked.: I’m in serious trouble; I’m in the soup; I’m doomed; or I’m completely frazzled or tired

e.g., He got caught while cheating on the biology finals. He’s cooked. 

  

   5.  to crash out: to freak out or to have an uncontrollable or dramatic emotional outburst, throw a temper tantrum, or completely lose your cool  

e.g., Korean soccer fans crashed out when it became official that Korea was eliminated from the 2026 FIFA World Cup.

 

   6.  based: to be authentic, stay confident, and never be afraid to be yourself—no matter what others may think. Although "based" usually describes someone as authentic and confident, it can also carry a negative meaning depending on the context in which it's used.

e.g., Wow, are you going to bring your own food to the theatre? Based. 

 

   7.  Touch grass!: "Touch grass" is a popular internet slang phrase that encourages someone to take a break from their screen and spend some time outdoors. It's often used playfully—or sometimes sarcastically—to tell someone they're too caught up in online drama or have lost touch with the real world.

e.g., Hey, Sam, unless you want to get brain rot, just touch grass now.

 

   8.  woo-woo: a slang term (with a derogatory connotation) for beliefs or practices that are considered unconventional or lacking scientific evidence. It shares its meaning with ‘superstition’. It often refers to New Age spirituality, mysticism, or alternative medicine and is commonly used—sometimes humorously or critically—to describe ideas that skeptics view as irrational or unproven.

e.g., Jennifer doesn’t believe in any type of woo-woo that is not proven by science. When her friend took her to a medium for a séance through which she’d meet her late father, Jennifer fell asleep.

 

   9.  clapback(noun) & to clap back(verb): a quick, witty or sharp reply to criticism or an insult; a quick comeback

e.g., Each time an internet troll criticized his latest post, Tom quickly clapped back with a witty, sarcastic tweet.

 

   10. FOPO: an acronym for Fear Of People’s Opinions

e.g., Jean is such a savage rapscallion who lashes out with four letter words at random racists on and offline. Her family asks her to cultivate some FOPO to stay safe in this world of insane thugs.

Monday, June 29, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #79. The Words (film, 2012)

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 



#79. The Words (film, 2012)

An aspiring but unsuccessful writer named Rory Jansen (played by Bradley Cooper) is struggling to carry on his life, living happily with his girlfriend. One day, he happens to discover an old manuscript hidden in a bag and mesmerized by the story. After nights of tossing and turning, he publishes it as his own. The novel, The Window Tears, becomes a huge success until its true author (played by Jeremy Irons) appears, threatening to expose the truth. Meanwhile, writer Clayton Hammond (played by Dennis Quaid) tells a story in his bestselling novel The Words that closely mirrors Rory's, leaving readers to wonder whether it reflects Hammond's own life.

 

(an old man came up to Rory sitting on the bench in a park and said): “It’s about a man who wrote a book and then he lost it. A pissant kid found it, published it, and became famous. End of story. We all make our choices in life. The hard thing to do is live with them. You can’t slide out of it now. These are my words…my stories.”

ð   The old man confronts Rory with the truth, exposing the lie behind his success without holding anything back. He reminds Rory that the plagiarism cannot be undone and that the real punishment is living with the guilt and moral consequences of his choices. Framed as a story within Clayton Hammond's novel, The Words also blurs the line between fact and fiction, inviting us to reflect on truth, integrity, and the price of ambition.

 




(the old man talks about his story to Rory): “The words simply poured out of him. A stream that he could not control. No question where they came from. The words became form,…the form became whole…and after two weeks, it was finished.”

ð      The old man, the true author of the lost manuscript, recounts how the novel came to be. He describes a powerful creative experience in which the words seemed to flow through him effortlessly. His reflection captures the idea of a "flow state" of a writer — those rare moments when writers feel less like they are inventing a story and more like they are simply giving voice to one that already exists.

 



(the old man continues on his story): “For time, they tried to patch things up together...but you can't erase the past, no matter how much you want to.”

ð  The quote, spoken in the context of the Old Man’s marriage collapsing after the loss of his child, mirror Rory’s inability to reverse his act of plagiarism. In both stories, the characters confront the painful truth that certain choices and losses leave lasting consequences that cannot be erased. The old man realized that the loss of his child shattered his marriage in a way that could never be repaired. No apology, explanation, or effort could restore what was already broken. This emotional finality parallels his situation: once he claims another man’s manuscript as his own, the act of plagiarism becomes irreversible. Even if the truth is revealed, he cannot erase the deception or reclaim the innocence he had before making that immoral choice.

 

 


** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

For anyone who loves writing or earns a living through it, “The Words” is a deeply thought-provoking film. Have you ever longed to create something that truly touches another person's heart? Or felt discouraged because your words didn't seem good enough?

Many writers, whether aspiring or accomplished, eventually find themselves caught between ambition and integrity. Sadly, some choose to borrow others' words and ideas as if they were their own. Whenever I discover such cases, my first reaction is, "What a sad thing." As the Old Man says in the film, someone who steals another person's creation is nothing more than a "pissant" thief. I pity them because their desperation blinds them to the truth. In deceiving the world, they also deceive themselves, and they must carry that burden of guilt for the rest of their lives.

Do you believe you have a gift for words? If so, are you willing to patiently develop your own voice? If not, would you be tempted to take a shortcut in pursuit of recognition? I hope none of us ever sells our soul to the devil to become someone else. Before we can truly touch other people's hearts, we must first learn to listen to the voice within our own. That is how we find a path leading to the place where we truly have a way with words.

Sunday, June 28, 2026

The latest NPR Sunday Puzzle! Find two-word phrases in which the 1st word begins with HO-, and the 2nd word begins with T!

Today's theme is "hot." Every answer is a familiar two-word phrase in which the first word starts HO- and the second word starts with T-.

Ex. Rowdy bar with country music, in slang --> HONKY TONK

 


1. Guided walkthrough of a property

2. Any member of the N.H.L.

3. Lone Star State metropolis that's the fourth-largest city in the U.S.

4. Like an animal with its four legs bound (hyph.)

5. Instruction manual (hyph.)

6. A little pompous and arrogant, informally (hyph.)

7. Punny greeting from a magician

8. Someone who steals animals from a stable

9. Congestion that drivers encounter around July 4th, say

10. Acquisition of a company against its will.

11. Exclamation for "wow!" on TV's "Batman"

 




Answer Keys 

    1.  House Tour

    2.  Hockey Team

    3.  Houston Texas

    4.  Hog-tied

    5.  How-to

    6.  Hoity Toity

    7.  How’s Tricks?

    8.  Horse Thief

    9.  Holiday Traffic

    10. Hostile Takeover

Friday, June 26, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #78. Korean Poetry: You Don't Need to Be Perfect (authored by Na, Tae-Joo)

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 


#78. You Don’t Need to Be Perfect (Poetry by Na, Tae-Joo)

This is a collection of 176 poems (by Korean poet Na, Tae-Joo) written between February 2020 and February 2022, one at a time, with the hope of offering comfort and encouragement during the difficult days of the COVID-19 pandemic. They gently express the emotions many of us couldn't put into words while reminding us to cherish daily peace, small moments of happiness, and, above all, never lose hope for tomorrow.

 

사랑은 그런 ( 태주 시인)

예쁘면 얼마나 예쁘겠나

때로는 나도 내가

예쁘지 않은데

 

좋으면 얼마나 좋겠나

때로는 나도 내가

좋지 않은데

그만큼 예쁘면 됐지

그만큼 좋으면 됐지

사랑이란 그런 것이다

 

조금 예뻐도 많이

예쁘다 여겨주면

많이 예뻐지고

 

조금 좋아도 많이

좋다고 생각하면

많이 좋아지는 것이 아니겠나.

 

That's What Love Is

(translated by Jean Lee)

How beautiful can a person be?

 

Sometimes,

I don't even find myself

beautiful.

 

How good can a person be?

 

Sometimes,

I don't even

like myself.

 

Yet,

being that beautiful is enough.

Being that good is enough.

 

That is what love is.

 

Even if you are

only a little beautiful,

 

if someone sees you

as truly beautiful,

 

you become

even more beautiful.

 

Even if you are

only a little good,

 

if someone believes

you are truly good,

 

wouldn't you become

an even better person?

 

그럼에도 불구하고 ( 태주 시인)

지금 사람들 너나없이

살기 힘들다, 지쳤다, 고달프다,

심지어 화가 난다고까지 말을 한다

 

그렇지만 대목에서도

우리가 마땅히 기댈 말과

부탁할 마음은 그럼에도 불구하고

 

그럼에도 불구하고 우리는

밥을 먹어야 하고

잠을 자야 하고 일을 해야 하고

 

그럼에도 불구하고 우리는

아낌없이 사랑해야 하고

조금은 참아낼 알아야 한다

 

무엇보다 소망의 끈을

놓치지 말아야 한다

기다림의 까치발을 내리지 말아야 한다

 

그것이 날마다 아침이 오는 까닭이고

봄과 가을 사계절이 있는 까닭이고

어린것들이 우리와 함께 하는 이유이다.

 

Even If So

(translated by Jean Lee)

 

Most people say they’re tired and worn,

too weary now to face the morn.

Too hurt, too angry to carry on—

as if all strength is nearly gone.

 

But there are words we learn to keep,

three quiet words when nights feel deep:

even if so”—we breathe them slow,

and let them gently help us go.

 

Even if so, we still must eat,

still find a way to move our feet.

We still must rest, we still must try,

beneath the same unchanging sky.

 

Even if so, we learn to care,

to love more deeply, to repair.

To hold each other, stay and mend,

and be more patient to the end.

 

And most of all, through joy or strife,

we guard the fragile spark of life.

We wait in silence, soft and slow,

for seeds of hope to start to grow.

 

That is how each new day is born,

how light returns with every dawn.

Why seasons turn, renew, restore—

and why our children open doors.

 

** Jean Small Thoughts:

Take a moment to find a quiet space, sit down, and be kind to yourself—you’ve earned it. It’s okay to cry and let things out. Tomorrow is another chance for hope and smiles, and a reminder that we’re here for each other.




LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #81. 29th Street (film, 1991)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of t...