Thursday, August 13, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #100. On Love (authored by Alain de Botton)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 



#100. On Love (authored by Alain de Botton)

This novel offers a realistic look at love between a man and a woman who meet by chance on a flight from Paris to London. As their relationship grows, they begin to discover and better understand their deepest emotions. The story begins when the narrator meets Chloe on a flight from Paris and follows their relationship through its different stages. Though it’s a very short novel with little plot, it offers a thoughtful collection of reflections on love and relationships. In many ways, it feels like a beautifully condensed version of De Botton’s ideas.

 

“My mistake was to confuse a destiny to love with a destiny to love a given person. It was the error of thinking that Chloe, rather than love, was inevitable. The moment when I would feel that our meeting or not meeting was in the end only an accident and would also be the moment when I would have ceased to feel the absolute necessity of a life with her – and thereby have ceased to love her.”

ð     In this part, the narrator (i.e., Alain De Botton) asserts that romantic obsession can make us believe a particular person is our destined soulmate. In reality, our deep human need to love is what is inevitable, while meeting any particular person is largely a matter of chance. We may turn an accidental encounter into a story of fate and convince ourselves that this person is uniquely meant for us. But once we see the relationship as a fortunate coincidence rather than destiny, the magic can begin to fade. Perhaps this is the bittersweet or somewhat cold paradox of love. the belief that someone is irreplaceable may be part of what makes them feel so deeply irreplaceable.

 

“We fall in love hoping we won’t find in another what we know is in ourselves, all the cowardice, weakness, laziness, dishonesty, compromise, and stupidity. We throw a cordon of love around the chosen one and decide that everything within it will somehow be free of our faults. We locate inside another a perfection that eludes us within ourselves, and through out union with the beloved hope to maintain (against the evidence of all self-knowledge) a precarious faith in our species.”

ð     Alain de Botton suggests that romantic love can become a way of escaping our own flaws, frailty, and disappointments. We may idealize our partner, imagining them as free from the weaknesses we see in ourselves and other people. By placing a “cordon of love” around them, we create an illusion of perfection and temporarily restore our faith in human goodness. Perhaps, in loving an idealized person, we are also trying to believe that goodness still exists within ourselves and humanity.

 

“Yet we can perhaps only ever fall in love without knowing quite whom we have fallen in love with. The initial convulsion is necessarily founded on ignorance. Love or simple obsession? Who, if not time (which lies in its own way) could possibly begin to tell?”

ð     True love often begins with a mystery. That is, when we first fall for someone, we don’t really know them—we know only the “image” we have created about that person in our minds. That powerful first spark could be genuine love or simply romantic obsession. Only as time passes do we begin to see the person as they truly are and discover what our feelings really mean. In love, perhaps time is the only honest test, but even time can sometimes deceive us.

 

“Without love, we lose the ability to possess a proper identity; within love, there is a constant confirmation of our selves. It is no wonder that the concept of a God who can see us has been central to many religions: to be seen is to be assured that we exist, and all the better if one is dealing with a God (or partner) who loves us. Surrounded by people who precisely do not remember who we are, ………… is it not comforting to be able to find refuge from dangers of invisibility in the arms of someone who has our identity firmly in mind?”

ð     In this excerpt, we are reassured of the well-known idea that “man is a social animal.” We all need others to see and remember us in order to feel that we truly exist and matter. In a world filled with total strangers who may never know or remember us, love gives us a sense of identity and belonging. Especially when that person is a loving partner, we are given the reassurance by their warm attention to us and keeping us in their heart. In a similar way, the idea of an all-seeing God may have emerged from our deep desire to be witnessed and never forgotten. Perhaps being truly seen is one of the deepest forms of love.

 

“The arrogance of wanting to be loved had emerged only now it was unreciprocated – I was left alone with my desire, defenseless, beyond the law, shockingly crude in my demands: Love me! And for what reason? I had only the usual paltry, insufficient excuse: Because I love you…”

ð     Unrequited love strips away our pride and exposes the rawness of human desire. When our feelings aren’t returned, we suddenly see how vulnerable and desperate our need to be loved can become. Loving someone does not mean they owe us their love in return. Rejection reminds us of this painful truth that is “I love you” is a feeling, NOT a claim on another person’s heart.

 

** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

As I turned the pages of this novel—which at times felt less like a conventional story and more like the author’s private notes or intimate diary—I found myself being led through the many stages of feelings and emotions that unfold between two people in love. With each chapter, my mind seemed to grow clearer about what truly happens between lovers: how we idealize one another, how desire grows, how expectations take shape, and how easily love can become tangled with insecurity, fear, disappointment, and longing. Yet, at the same time, my heart grew heavier. The author’s relentless anatomy of romantic feelings was so raw, so honest, and so painfully accurate that I sometimes wished I could look away. There was something unsettling about seeing our most private emotions laid bare—especially the ones we would rather not admit even to ourselves.

Perhaps that is what makes this book both fascinating and painful. It does not simply celebrate love; it carefully dissects it. It examines the hopes and illusions we create around another person and reveals how much of what we call “love” may actually come from our own desires, expectations, fears, and need to be loved. The more clearly I understood the psychology behind romantic relationships, the more difficult it became to hold on to the comforting idea that love is always pure, magical, or destined. Yet knowing all this does not necessarily make the desire to love disappear. If anything, it makes the human longing for connection seem even more mysterious.

As the author writes in the novel, “If romantic positivism could be of no help, then the only valid wisdom was the stoic advice never to fall in love again.” But should we really take that advice? Are we supposed to retreat from love altogether, living like monks or hermits in caves, simply because loving someone may eventually bring us pain? Should we convince ourselves that falling in love is nothing more than willingly walking into an illusion that will eventually leave us wounded in the self-inflicted snuggery of misery?

Perhaps the more difficult question is this: What would you do if life gave you another chance to love someone? If you knew in advance that your passion and devotion might eventually lead to heartbreak, disappointment, or even a seemingly endless cycle of emotional suffering, would you still take the risk? Would you willingly jump once again into that strange, warm, and sometimes painful shelter of love, knowing that misery might be waiting somewhere inside it?

I suppose there may never be a final answer to that question. It is a question we may carry with us throughout our lives—a question that can either frighten us away from love tomorrow or, despite everything we have learned, encourage us to open our hearts once again. Perhaps the purpose of understanding love is not to protect ourselves from ever being hurt. Maybe it is to understand the risk and choose to love anyway. So, after all the doubts, illusions, disappointments, and painful truths, I still wish you and me love—no matter what.



Alain de Botton, the author of On Love

Tuesday, August 11, 2026

The latest NPR Sunday Puzzle! Find the cities and States using the clues!

I'm going to give you some words. The first two or more letters start the name of a well-known U.S. city. The first two or more letters of that city's state will be the rest of the word. The dividing point in the word between the city and the state is for you to discover.

Ex. WHINE  -->  White Plains, New York


 

1. CHILL

 

2. LOCAL

 

3. CHEWY

 

4. LATEX

 

5. BLIND

 

6. MOVER

 

7. SALMA

 

8. TUMIS

 

9. CLONE

 

10. PASCAL

11. YANKS OUT

 

12. BOWLIKE

 

 

 

Answer Keys

1.    Chicago, Illinois (or Champaign, Illinois)

2.    Los Angeles, California (or Long Beach, California)

3.    Cheyenne, Wyoming

4.    Laredo, Texas

5.    Bloomington, Indiana

6.    Montpelier, Vermont

7.    Salem, Massachusetts

8.    Tupelo, Mississippi

9.    Clovis, New Mexico

10.  Pasadena, California

11.  Yankton, South Dakota

12.  Bowling Green, Kentucky

Sunday, August 9, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE #99. Stutz (documentary film by Jonah Hill, 2022)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 


#99. STUTZ (documentary, 2022)

Directed by actor and filmmaker, Jonah Hill, the film offers a thoughtful look at his long relationship with therapist Dr. Phil Stutz and the life lessons he has learned along the way. Dr. Stutz shares simple but meaningful tools for facing life’s challenges, often drawing them on blank cards during their sessions.

 


(Dr. Stutz said): “Parkins has made me aware of time. My sense of mission, my sense of this is what I’m supposed to do. That got much stronger in me. If I don’t do that, I start to think about ‘oh, shit, this happened to me. What a drag! It makes your life harder. Then you go into the whole pity party thing. It’s a complete waste of time.”

ð    For Dr. Stutz, Parkinson’s disease has become a kind of mirror, reminding him that our time and opportunities in life are limited. Rather than allowing this awareness to lead to despair, he uses it to find greater clarity, purpose, and motivation to act. From his perspective, spending too much emotional energy dwelling on misfortune is a waste of the precious time we have. His own experience turns this idea into more than just advice—it becomes a way of living. Adversity can remind us to focus on what truly matters and to take action while we still have the opportunity.

 


(Dr. Stutz said): “The whole premise of this is we’re not gonna win every time. We certainly can’t be perfect. We can’t control it. But we have an unstoppable will to go forward. Schmuck, take action, no matter how frightened you are.”

ð    This quote reminds us that life is difficult, and failure is sometimes unavoidable. We cannot control everything or expect ourselves to be perfect. What matters is that we continue moving forward, even when we are afraid. The message is ultimately about accepting the imperfect nature of life. Mistakes, disappointment, and pain are part of being human. Instead of waiting for the perfect or completely safe moment, we can learn to take the next step, however small it may be.

The phrase “Schmuck, take action” carries a kind of tough love. It tells us to stop making excuses, face our fears, and simply do what needs to be done. An unstoppable will does not mean that we never feel fear or experience failure; it means that we refuse to let them affect us in negative ways and keep us from moving forward.

 


(Dr. Stutz said): “Squeezing the juice out of the lemon means you have not only the will to do this, but you have some faith in it. There’s something there that’s valuable. And what happens is everything starts to become more meaningful. You don’t get to the world of meaning through big things. You get it through small things.”

ð    We learn from Dr. Stutz that a meaningful life is not necessarily built through dramatic achievements or life-changing moments. Instead, fulfillment can come from fully engaging with the small things we do each day. His idea of “squeezing the juice” encourages us to put genuine effort, attention, and care into whatever is in front of us, even when it seems ordinary or insignificant. We also need to trust the process, especially when the results are not immediately visible.

Perhaps happiness is less about waiting for something big to happen and more about learning to appreciate what is already happening. A short walk or run, cleaning a room, sharing a conversation, or simply paying attention to the present moment can become meaningful when we are fully engaged in it. In the end, it may be these small, honest moments—not the grand achievements—that give our lives their deepest sense of meaning.

 

** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

Having faced Parkinson’s disease and the painful loss of his brother during childhood, Dr. Stutz speaks from a place of deep personal experience. Perhaps that is why the tools he has developed resonate so strongly with us. They remind us that life’s struggles and losses are not simply obstacles to overcome, but experiences that can shape our understanding of ourselves and how we move forward. His message is ultimately a simple yet powerful one: even in difficult moments, there may be something meaningful to learn about the art of living.

What makes Dr. Stutz’s ideas so powerful is their simplicity. He encourages us to see value in everything, even in experiences that initially seem painful or meaningless. When we learn to look at life this way, we open ourselves to unexpected possibilities. As the interviewer Jonah said, I was also wondering how we could see value or even stay positive when life gives us a lot of curveballs or slaps in the face. Dr. Stutz suggests we make it possible through gratitude. He also compares gratitude to a way of penetrating the clouds and seeing the sun above them. The clouds may still be there, but gratitude can help us remember that something brighter exists beyond them. By continually creating a stream of gratitude, we can gradually change the way we experience difficult moments beyond peradventure.

Lastly, I have found his thoughts on loss equally profound. According to Dr. Stutz, we become less attached to what we fear losing by being willing to accept that nothing is permanent. For many of us, true nonattachment may feel almost impossible. Yet even moving a little closer to it can help us face uncertainty, loss, and the everyday challenges of life with greater courage and peace. We are still connected with the ones we said goodbye to in this world. Nonattachment makes us being everywhere, reaching out to our loved ones in Heaven as well.

As many of Dr. Stutz’s tools (such as Life Force, Part X, and the String of Pearls) have explained in the interview, we cannot control every limitation life gives us, but we can choose how we respond to it and what we do with the time we have. I am always saddened by people who burn their bridges in anger when life seems to turn against them. They may believe that cutting ties with people or places that have caused them pain is the best way to move forward. Yet, deep inside, such anger can leave lasting wounds and a lingering sense of resentment. Perhaps the better choice is to care for ourselves without allowing bitterness to take root. Life is uncertain and often difficult, but I hope we can learn to face it with greater understanding, compassion, and a positive spirit—letting go without leaving scars on our own hearts.

Friday, August 7, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERES #98. Asphalt City (film, 2023)

 Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 


#98. Asphalt City (film, 2023)

Set against the unforgiving streets of New York City, this film follows two FDNY paramedics whose nightly mission is to save lives. Ollie Cross (played by Ty Sheridan), a rookie on the night shift, is paired with the battle-hardened veteran paramedic Gene Rutkovsky (played by Sean Penn). As they race from one life-or-death emergency to the next, the relentless trauma of the job begins to erode their mental resilience, forcing both men to confront the limits of their courage, compassion, and faith in humanity.

 

(Rutkovsky’s little daughter said to her dad): “You help people get better."

ð     This scene is one of the film's most touching moments. When Rutkovsky's young daughter quietly tells her father, "You help people get better.", we get to reflect on how the tough paramedic’s life really looks like. In a story filled with relentless emergencies, emotional scars, and growing cynicism, her simple words offer a rare moment of warmth and hope. The scene briefly reveals the fragile family life hidden beneath the veteran paramedic's hardened exterior and reminds us why he continues to face the relentless trauma of the job, even as it slowly chips away at his spirit.

 


(Gene Rutkovsky said): “When the ambulance doors close we're no longer pawns, we're gods.”

ð     With these words, Rutkovsky explains how a paramedic's role changes the moment the ambulance doors close. On the streets, they face confusion, violence, and many things they cannot control on a daily basis. But inside the ambulance, they must make life-or-death decisions, and every second matters. However, this quote is not really about power. It shows how years of seeing pain, death, and suffering have changed Rutkovsky. The heavy emotional burden of the job has made him lose hope and trust in people. As the story unfolds, his belief that he can decide who deserves to be saved leads him into dangerous moral territory.

 

(Ollie Cross said): “You start doing this job because you want to help people, sometimes you just end up doing the complete opposite.”

ð     One of the film's central messages is that people who enter helping professions with kind hearts can slowly change under constant stress and trauma. Many begin their careers wanting to save lives and make the world a better place. But years of witnessing pain, violence, and death, along with working in broken systems, can gradually wear down their compassion and hope.

As a result, some workers become emotionally numb or make decisions they never imagined they would make. Without intending to, they may hurt the very people they once wanted to help. The film reminds us of a painful irony: a job that is meant to heal others can slowly wound the healer.

 


** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

Life does not always feel like a pleasant picnic or an exciting celebration. For many people, it is simply about surviving one day at a time. Asphalt City gives us a chance to look closely at the difficult reality faced by paramedics. From the moment they wake up until they finally collapse into bed, their lives are devoted to responding to emergencies and helping people whose lives are suddenly in danger.

Ironically, the very people who save others are often the ones who quietly need saving themselves. Through Rutkovsky's words, Asphalt City reminds us that witnessing human suffering day after day can slowly wear down even the strongest and most compassionate people. It made me wonder whether anyone can hold on to their humanity while facing so much pain every single day. These paramedics have chosen a path that many would call God's calling, yet they are constantly tested by a world beyond their control outside the ambulance.

The film also brought back painful memories of my own family. During my father's final days with COPD, we pleaded with his doctor to do everything possible to ease the pain that was consuming him. Years later, when my mother fell and broke seven ribs, the calm and gentle paramedics who carefully lifted her onto the gurney looked like angels without wings. They were the first to step into a moment when life and death hung in the balance. They face unimaginable accidents not as distant observers, but as people who act with courage and compassion to make a terrible situation a little less tragic.

Watching this film was not easy. It made me imagine the emotional and physical burden these paramedics carry every day. At the same time, it filled me with deep gratitude for these ordinary heroes—their invisible wings allow them to rush toward danger while the rest of us hope someone will come to our rescue.




Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Why don't we forget the summer heat by swimming in the summer vocabulary?

How are you guys holding up to survive the brutal heatwave today? It feels like the sun has been cast as the villain in this summer blockbuster, turning every trip outside into an action scene! I hope you're staying cool and outsmarting the heat. Before your next adventure begins, why not pack a few summer-themed vocabulary along with your sunscreen?




Try to fill in the blanks given below so that each sentence would makes sense.

 

1.      (meaning “relating to, occurring in, or characteristic of the summer”)

Scott has a small swimming pool in his backyard, which is perfect for his little kids to enjoy the es_________ outdoor parties.

 

2.      (meaning “a bright sky-blue color or deep blue sky”)

Harry loves to look up at the morning sky without wearing shades. He says cer__________ summer sky makes him stay refreshed and lighthearted.

 

3.      (meaning “green, greenish, or turning green”)

Jenna’s eyes had such beautiful viri___________ hues that resemble the shiny emerald ocean.

 

4.      (meaning “full of, containing, or relating to a soft, light, and pleasant breeze”)

Harry and June were basking in the sun out at the quiet beach, enjoying the zep___________ breeze from the ocean.

 

5.      (meaning “very hot and dry, full of strong passion, or moving at a very fast and energetic pace”)

It is a bad idea to paint your backyard fence in this to________ afternoon. You’ll get terrible heatstroke.

 

6.      (meaning “of, relating to, or occurring in the evening or active, flowering, or flourishing in the evening”)

Jean’s small garden was filled with sweet aroma from the ves_____________ flowers like evening primroses.

7.      (meaning “relating to, caused by, or characterized by heavy rainfall”)

I heard that my area would have a plu__________ weekend ahead.

 

8.      (meaning “damp/ humid/ sticky”) Throughout the summer, people could hardly ever fall asleep without the air condition or a fan during the mu__________ nights.





 

Answer Keys

1.  estival

2.  cerulean

3.  viridescent

4.  zephyrean

5.  torrid

6.  vespertine

7.  pluvial

8.  muggy

Tuesday, August 4, 2026

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #97. The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II (authored by Iris Chang)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of the most wonderful sources to explore the language! You can indulge in your favorite pastime and still learn some expressions, words of wisdom, and oftentimes good lessons while you’re at it.

 


#97. The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II (authored by Iris Chang)

The Rape of Nanking (1997) by Iris Chang is a powerful and thought-provoking book about the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, one of the darkest chapters of World War II. Through survivor stories, historical records, and personal diaries, Chang gives a voice to those who suffered and to those who tried to help. The book became an international bestseller and helped bring global attention to a tragedy that had long been overlooked. At the same time, it sparked debate over some of its historical interpretations. Beyond the history itself, the book invites us to reflect on the importance of remembering the past, honoring the victims, and learning how truth and compassion can help prevent such tragedies from happening again.

 

“The loss of Shanghai came as a blow to Chiang Kai-sheck, the leader of the Nationalists. Faced with the loss of China’s largest metropolis, Chiang tried to resolve a difficult dilemma: whether to defend Nanking against the Japanese or move the entire capital to safer ground. In the end the Generalissimo decided to do both. But rather than stay and defend Nanking himself, he shifted the burden to someone else – a subordinate called Tang Sheng-chih.”

ð    After losing Shanghai, Chiang Kai-shek faced a difficult decision: defend Nanking or retreat to preserve his government. Instead of choosing one option, he attempted a risky compromise. He relocated his government to safety while leaving General Tang Sheng-chih in charge of defending Nanking. In doing so, Chiang shifted much of the immediate danger and responsibility to those who remained in the city. Chiang Kai-shek's decision had devastating consequences. Nanking soon fell to the Japanese army, followed by the Nanking Massacre (also known as the Rape of Nanking), in which countless civilians were killed or abused. Many historians consider his strategy a serious mistake that left both the city's defenders and its civilians vulnerable.

 

“The rape of Nanking forced the reporters – e.g., American journalists - out of their normal role as neutral observers and into the war drama as full-fledged participants. Sometimes they starred in their own stories by choosing to protect Chinese citizens from the Japanese invaders.”

ð     As the crisis in Nanking grew, American journalists found themselves doing more than reporting the news. Instead of remaining neutral observers, many chose to help protect Chinese civilians, risking their own lives in the process. In doing so, they became part of the very history they had come to document. When Iris Chang writes that reporters "starred in their own stories," she means that some journalists did more than observe and write. Faced with extraordinary violence, they sometimes intervened to help civilians, making moral choices that blurred the traditional boundary between objective reporting and humanitarian action. While their primary duty remained documenting events, the circumstances occasionally compelled them to become rescuers as well.

 


“In 1988 the Shochiku Fuji Distribution Company removed from Bernardo Bertolucci’s film biography of Pu Yi a thirty-second scene depicting the Rape of Nanking. Bertolucci was furious, of course, when he found out. Not only did the Japanese distributor cut the whole sequence of the ‘Rape of Nanking’ without my authorization and against my will, without even informing me, but they also declared to the press that myself and the producer, Jeremy Thomas, had made the original proposition to mutilate the movie,” he announced. This is absolutely false and revolting.”

ð    This passage describes how a reference to the Nanking Massacre was allegedly censored in Japan. According to the account, a Japanese film distributor removed a 30-second scene from Bernardo Bertolucci's movie without informing him. The distributor then claimed that Bertolucci and his producer had approved the change, a statement Bertolucci strongly denied, calling it false and unacceptable. The incident is presented as an example of attempts to downplay or avoid discussion of the Nanking Massacre.

 



** Jean’s Small Thoughts:

History matters because, without understanding the past, we have little hope of building a better future. When history is twisted or distorted by those in power or by biased storytellers, future generations can be misled by a false version of the truth. Many nations have painful chapters in their history, yet only some are willing to teach their young people what truly happened.

The Rape of Nanking also reminds us how important true leadership is during times of national crisis. Instead of making a clear military decision, Chiang Kai-shek chose a political compromise. As a result, Nanking was neither effectively defended nor fully evacuated. When Japanese forces entered the city in 1937, it was left largely defenseless.

A similar lesson can be found in Korean history. Seong-man Rhee's government has been widely criticized for its harsh suppression of suspected leftists, including the Jeju 4.3 incident. The Jeju 4.3 Incident is one of the saddest and the most brutal chapters in Korean history. From 1948 to 1954, Jeju Island experienced years of violence and suffering. Many islanders opposed the permanent division of Korea and the separate elections held only in the South. When armed rebels attacked police stations on April 3, 1948, the government responded with a severe military crackdown. As a result, countless innocent civilians lost their lives, and many families were left with deep emotional wounds. Today, the Jeju 4.3 Incident reminds us of the painful cost of political conflict and division. By remembering this history, we honor those who suffered and strengthen our hope for peace, understanding, and reconciliation.

Also, during the North Korean invasion in 1950, president Rhee’s government also ordered the destruction of the Han River Bridge to slow the enemy's advance. Many civilians were still crossing the bridge at the time, and earlier government announcements had led residents to believe it was safe to remain in Seoul. The result was a tragic loss of life, with many people stranded on the wrong side of the river. Looking back, I find it very difficult to see President Rhee as a true leader of my homeland. To me, he seemed to depend heavily on U.S. support and often appeared to serve American Cold War interests more than the hopes of the Korean people. That is one reason the Jeju 4.3 tragedy remains such a painful reminder of how ordinary citizens can suffer when political power takes precedence over human lives.

Lastly, I would like to point out that I am always moved whenever I learn about foreign correspondents who risked their own lives to help local people during wartime. In South Korea, Jürgen Hinzpeter courageously documented the military crackdown during the 1980 Gwangju Democratization Movement. He secretly filmed the violence against civilians and smuggled the footage out of the country, providing some of the first compelling visual evidence of the atrocities. His reporting brought international attention to the tragedy and remains a lasting example of courageous journalism.

These brave individuals became an unforgettable part of history. They showed that extreme human suffering can compel even professional observers to become active participants in saving lives. They never abandoned their duty as journalists, but they recognized that protecting human life sometimes had to come before remaining completely detached.

Wars continue to rage in many parts of the world today, and none of us is entirely untouched by their consequences. Reading books like The Rape of Nanking leaves me with one enduring question: Who should ultimately be held responsible for these needless and devastating wars?

Monday, August 3, 2026

It is time to play the latest Sunday Puzzle from NPR On-Air Challenge!




Every answer is a brand name that spells something in reverse.

Ex. Soap / A word meaning "placed" --> DIAL / LAID

 

1. Laundry detergent / Make changes in text

 

2. Drink mix / Flying pest

 

3. Canned meat / Contents of an atlas

 

4. Chewable antacid tablets / Obscene material

 

5. Cosmetics and skin-care products / Exploding star

 

6. Rental cars / Part of the Hindu trinity

 

7. Bygone Swedish car / Sounds of sheep

 

8. Bottled water / Easily fooled

 

9. Japanese watches and clocks / Natives of the Sooner State

 

10. Wafer cookies / Bold poker bet (2 words)

 

11. [phonetic] Candy bar consisting of a wafer covered with chocolate / Bit of strategy



Answer Keys

    1.  TIDE/ EDIT

    2.  TANG/ GNAT

    3.  SPAM/ MAPS

    4.  TUMS/ SMUT

    5.  AVON/ NOVA

    6.  AVIS/ SIVA

    7.  SAAB/ BAAS

    8.  EVIAN/ NAÏVE

    9.  SEIKO/ OKIES

    10. NILLA/ ALL-IN

    11.  KITKAT/ TACTIC (phonetically)

LIVE, LEARN, & LOVE SERIES #100. On Love (authored by Alain de Botton)

Do you take delight in watching films, listening to pop music, or reading books? For English learners, movies, songs, and books are one of t...